Federal WARN only

Texas WARN Act and Layoff Notice Requirements

Federal WARN sets the layoff-notice rules in Texas. Here's how it works, where TX publishes WARN notices, the Rapid Response help available, and what employees should do.

Quick answer

No separate general state mini-WARN law was identified through the official sources reviewed as of July 24, 2026. Covered layoffs may still fall under the federal WARN Act (generally 60 days' notice at employers with 100+ employees).

Federal WARN is enforced through private lawsuits in U. Texas Workforce Commission / Texas Workforce Solutions (Rapid Response) receives or publishes WARN notices and may provide Rapid Response services.

At a glance

Status
Federal WARN only
Covered employer
No separate general Texas mini-WARN law was identified through the current official state sources reviewed. Federal WARN generally applies to employers with 100 or more full-time employees.
Notice period
Federal WARN generally requires 60 days' written notice for a covered plant closing or mass layoff.
Who must be notified
Affected employees or their representative (under federal WARN); State dislocated-worker unit (Texas Workforce Commission); Chief elected local official (under federal WARN)
Official WARN notices
Published (see below)
Enforcement
Federal WARN is enforced through private lawsuits in U.S. district court; the U.S. DOL does not enforce it or award penalties.
Last verified
Jul 24, 2026

Federal WARN vs Texas

The federal WARN Act is the nationwide baseline: it generally requires 60 days' written notice for a covered plant closing or mass layoff at employers with 100+ employees, with remedies of back pay and benefits enforced through the courts. Texas does not add a separate general layoff-notice law, so federal WARN is the governing standard here.

Who must receive notice

Employees

  • Affected employees or their representative (under federal WARN)

Government

  • State dislocated-worker unit (Texas Workforce Commission)
  • Chief elected local official (under federal WARN)

Find official Texas WARN notices

The Texas Workforce Commission publishes a list of WARN notices (mass layoffs and closures) as a downloadable file. Open the TWC WARN notice page and search the current list for your employer.

Open the official TX WARN notices

You can also track recent filings in the LayoffNext WARN Radar — then confirm details against the official TX source above.

Penalties & employee remedies

Because Texas relies on federal WARN, remedies are federal: an employer that violates WARN can be liable to each affected employee for back pay and benefits for the violation period, and to the local government for a civil penalty. Federal WARN is enforced through the courts, not by the U.S. DOL.

Back pay

Federal WARN: back pay and benefits for each day of violation, up to 60 days (subject to federal limits).

Civil penalty

Federal WARN: a civil penalty of up to $500 per day payable to the local government may apply (avoidable by paying employees within three weeks).

How to raise it

Federal WARN claims are pursued in federal court; the Texas Workforce Commission provides Rapid Response and reemployment services.

Major exceptions & special cases

  • Federal WARN exceptions: faltering company, unforeseeable business circumstances, and natural disaster.

Remote workers

Federal WARN coverage follows the single site of employment; remote-worker treatment can be fact-specific.

Temporary layoffs

Whether a temporary layoff or furlough triggers notice can depend on its expected length and the specific rule — verify with the agency for your situation.

What an employee should do in Texas

  1. 1Check the TWC WARN notice list to see whether your layoff was reported.
  2. 2Contact your local Workforce Solutions office for Rapid Response and reemployment help.
  3. 3Because there's no separate Texas WARN law, evaluate any notice shortfall under federal WARN — consider an attorney, since federal WARN is enforced in court.

Texas scenarios

No WARN notice for a large Texas layoff

Facts: A Texas employer with 300 workers lays off 150 at one site with no advance notice.

There's no separate Texas mini-WARN law, so the question is whether federal WARN applied (site size, headcount, 33%/500 tests). If it did, affected employees may have federal back-pay remedies pursued through federal court. TWC can provide Rapid Response regardless.

Finding a Texas filing

Facts: You want to confirm whether your employer filed a WARN notice.

Texas doesn't have its own WARN statute, but the TWC still collects and publishes WARN notices (from federal filings) in a downloadable list. Search the TWC WARN page for your employer and date.

Texas WARN Act FAQ

Does Texas have a mini-WARN law?+
No separate general Texas mini-WARN law was identified through the current official state sources reviewed. Texas layoffs may still be covered by the federal WARN Act, which generally applies to employers with 100 or more full-time employees. This is different from saying Texas has no employee layoff protections — federal WARN and reemployment services still apply.
Where does Texas publish WARN notices?+
The Texas Workforce Commission publishes a list of WARN notices — employers reporting mass layoffs or plant closings — as a downloadable file on its WARN notice page. You can search the current list for your employer's name to see whether a notice was filed and the reported dates.
Does a Texas employer have to give 60 days' notice?+
There's no separate Texas notice law, but the federal WARN Act generally requires 60 days' advance written notice for a covered plant closing or mass layoff at employers with 100+ employees. Whether it applied to your layoff depends on the federal size and event thresholds, which you can evaluate against the DOL's WARN guidance.
Does federal WARN apply to Texas layoffs?+
Yes. Federal WARN applies nationwide, including Texas, to covered employers and events. It generally requires 60 days' notice for a plant closing or mass layoff, with remedies of back pay and benefits for the violation period. Federal WARN is enforced through private lawsuits in federal court rather than by a state agency.
What can a Texas employee do if no WARN notice was provided?+
First check whether federal WARN applied (employer size, single-site headcount, the 33%/500 tests). If it did and notice was short, affected employees may have back-pay remedies under federal WARN, pursued in federal court — so consider an employment attorney. Separately, contact TWC's Rapid Response for reemployment services regardless of WARN.
Does WARN cover a remote employee living in Texas?+
Federal WARN coverage generally follows the “single site of employment,” which for remote workers is often the location they're assigned to or report to rather than their home. It can be fact-specific. If you worked remotely for an out-of-state site, confirm how your worksite is treated when evaluating whether federal WARN applied.

Related

Sources & methodology

This page summarizes Texas's layoff-notice rules from official government sources and links to each. Coverage and outcomes depend on the employer, worksite, headcount, event, and timing, and rules can change. Where a specific figure wasn't confirmable this pass, the text says “verify.” Confirm the current rule with the agency and, where rights are at stake, an attorney.

  1. Worker Adjustment & Retraining Notification Notices (WARN)Texas Workforce CommissionWhere official WARN notices are published. · Last verified Jul 24, 2026
  2. Rapid ResponseTexas Workforce CommissionOfficial agency guidance. · Last verified Jul 24, 2026
  3. Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (federal)U.S. Department of LaborOfficial agency guidance. · Last verified Jul 24, 2026

Important disclaimer

This page is educational only and is not legal advice or representation, and LayoffNext is not a law firm. Whether WARN applies, and any remedies, depend on the employer, worksite, headcount, event type, timing, and the current law, which can change. Nothing here is a conclusion that an employer did or did not comply. Verify details with the official sources above and consult a qualified attorney about your situation. See our full disclaimer.

Deepak Middha, Founder of LayoffNext
Deepak MiddhaFounder of LayoffNext

Deepak Middha is the founder of LayoffNext and a Chartered Accountant (ICAI, India). A U.S. immigrant with nearly 20 years of experience — and 17 years in hedge fund and private equity administration, including as Vice President of Fund Accounting at NAV Fund Administration Group and Associate Director of Private Equity and Real Estate at SS&C Technologies — he builds free, plain-language layoff tools and guides for employees, H-1B workers, and immigrant families.

Published July 24, 2026Updated July 24, 2026